Ushbu ma'lumot MIME turlarini va fayl kengaytmalarini aniqlashga yordam beradi
Ko'p maqsadli Internet-Mail kengaytmasi yoki MIME turi - turli xil fayllarning mazmunini tasvirlash uchun ishlatiladigan internet standartidir. MIME turlari internet fayllarini ularning tabiati va formatiga qarab belgilaydi. Bu brauzer faylni tegishli kengaytma yoki plagin bilan ochib beradi. MIME nomi "Pochta" so'zi bilan birga veb-sahifalar uchun ham ishlatiladi.
MIME turlari ikki qismdan iborat: bir turdagi va pastki turdagi.
- Turi , bir-biriga bog'langan MIME turlarini tasniflashni tavsiflaydi.
- Aksincha, pastki turi "tur" ning bir qismi bo'lgan muayyan fayl turiga xosdir.
HTML uchun MIME turi:
matn / html
MIME turlari bog'lanishlar, ob'ektlar va skriptlar va uslublar teglaridagi turdagi atributlar bo'yicha HTMLda aniqlanadi.
MIME turlari orasidagi farq
Quyidagi fayllarning kengaytmasi va ularni ishlatadigan dastur bilan barcha MIME turlari ro'yxati mavjud. Ko'pgina kompyuterlar kompyuterning fayl turini aniqlashga yordam berish uchun fayl kengaytmalaridan foydalanadilar. Shunday qilib, veb-saytingizda g'alati kengaytmali fayl mavjud bo'lsa, ushbu ro'yxatdagi MIME turini qidirishingiz mumkin.
Ba'zi turlari X bilan prefiks qilinadi va ba'zilari VND bilan prefiks qilinadi. Ushbu prefikslar, Internetga tayinlangan raqamlar vakolatxonasi yoki sotuvchiga xos qiymatlar bilan ko'rsatilmagan pastki turlarga qarang.
MIME turlari ro'yxati: Ilovalar
| Dastur | MIME turi | Fayl kengaytmasi |
|---|---|---|
| Corel Envoy | dastur / elchi | evy |
| fraktal tasvir fayli | dastur / fraktallar | besh kishi |
| Windows bosma fayllarni chop etish | dastur / futuresplash | spl |
| HTML dasturi | dastur / hta | hta |
| Atari ST dasturi | dastur / internet-mulk-oqim | akx |
| BinHex kodlangan fayl | dastur / mac-binhex40 | hqx |
| Word hujjati | dastur / msword | doc |
| Word hujjati shabloni | dastur / msword | nuqta |
| Ikkilik fayl | dastur / oktet-oqim | * |
| ikkilik disk tasviri | dastur / oktet-oqim | ming |
| Java sinf fayli | dastur / oktet-oqim | sinf |
| Disk Masher tasvirini | dastur / oktet-oqim | dms |
| bajariladigan fayl | dastur / oktet-oqim | exe |
| LHARC siqilgan arxiv | dastur / oktet-oqim | lha |
| LZH siqilgan fayl | dastur / oktet-oqim | lzh |
| CALS raster tasvir | dastur / xona | xona |
| ActiveX skripti | dastur / olescript | oqsoqollar |
| Acrobat fayli | dastur / pdf | |
| Outlook profil fayli | dastur / pics-qoidalar | prf |
| sertifikat so'rovi fayli | dastur / pkcs10 | p10 |
| sertifikat bekor qilish ro'yxati fayli | dastur / pkix-crl | Qisqartma |
| Adobe Illustrator fayli | dastur / postscript | ai |
| postScript fayli | dastur / postscript | eps |
| postScript fayli | dastur / postscript | ps |
| boy matn formati fayli | dastur / rtf | rtf |
| to'lovni boshlashni o'rnatish | dastur / to'lashni to'lash boshlash | to'siq |
| ro'yxatdan o'tishni boshlashni belgilaydi | dastur / ro'yxatga olish-boshlash | setreg |
| Excel plagin fayl | dastur / vnd.ms-excel | xla |
| Excel grafigi | dastur / vnd.ms-excel | xlc |
| Excel so'l | dastur / vnd.ms-excel | xlm |
| Excel elektron jadval | dastur / vnd.ms-excel | xls |
| Excel shabloni | dastur / vnd.ms-excel | xlt |
| Excel keng tarqalishi | dastur / vnd.ms-excel | xlw |
| Outlook pochta xabarlari | dastur / vnd.ms-outlook | msg |
| seriyali sertifikat do'koni fayli | dastur / vnd.ms-pkicertstore | sst |
| Windows katalog fayli | dastur / vnd.ms-pkiseccat | mushuk |
| stereolitografik fayl | dastur / vnd.ms-pkistl | stl |
| PowerPoint shabloni | dastur / vnd.ms-powerpoint | qozon |
| PowerPoint slayd-shousi | dastur / vnd.ms-powerpoint | pps |
| PowerPoint taqdimoti | dastur / vnd.ms-powerpoint | ppt |
| Microsoft Project fayli | dastur / vnd.ms-loyihasi | mpp |
| WordPerfect so'l | dastur / vnd.ms-ishlaydi | wcm |
| Microsoft fajdalanganda ma'lumotlar bazasi | dastur / vnd.ms-ishlaydi | wdb |
| Microsoft fajdalanganda elektron jadval | dastur / vnd.ms-ishlaydi | wks |
| Microsoft fajdalanganda word processsor hujjati | dastur / vnd.ms-ishlaydi | wps |
| Windows yordam fayli | dastur / winhlp | hlp |
| ikkilik CPIO arxivi | dastur / x-bcpio | bcpio |
| hisoblangan hujjat formati fayli | dastur / x-cdf | cdf |
| Unix siqilgan fayl | dastur / x-siqish | z |
| gzipped tar fayl | dastur / x-siqilgan | tgz |
| Unix CPIO arxivi | dastur / x-cpio | cpio |
| Fotoshopning maxsus shakllari fayli | dastur / x-csh | csh |
| Kodak RAW tasvir fayli | dastur / x-direktori | dcr |
| Adobe Director filmi | dastur / x-direktori | dir |
| "Macromedia" filmining rejissyori | dastur / x-direktori | dxr |
| qurilma mustaqil formatdagi fayl | dastur / x-dvi | dvi |
| Gnu tar arxivi | dastur / x-gtar | gtar |
| Gnu arxivini zippable | dastur / x-gzip | gz |
| ierarxik ma'lumotlar formati fayli | dastur / x-hdf | hdf |
| Internet sozlamalari fayli | dastur / x-internet-ro'yxatdan o'tish | ins |
| IIS internet xizmati provayder sozlamalari | dastur / x-internet-ro'yxatdan o'tish | isp |
| ARC + me'moriy fayli | dastur / x-iphone | iii |
| JavaScript fayli | dastur / x-javascript | js |
| LaTex hujjati | dastur / x-lateks | lateks |
| Microsoft Access ma'lumotlar bazasi | dastur / x-msaccess | mdb |
| Windows CardSpace fayli | dastur / x-mscardfile | zaxira |
| CrazyTalk klip fayli | dastur / x-msclip | clp |
| dinamik kutubxona | dastur / x-msdownload | DLL |
| Microsoft media tomoshabin fayl | dastur / x-msmediaview | m13 |
| Steuer2001 fayli | dastur / x-msmediaview | m14 |
| multimedia tomoshabinning kitob manbasi fayli | dastur / x-msmediaview | mvb |
| Windows meta fayli | dastur / x-msmetafile | wmf |
| Microsoft Money fayl | dastur / x-msmoney | mny |
| Microsoft Publisher fayli | dastur / x-mspublisher | pub |
| Turbo Soliq to'lash tartibi ro'yxati | dastur / x-msschedule | scd |
| FTR media fayli | dastur / x-msterminal | trm |
| Microsoft yozish fayli | dastur / x-mswrite | wri |
| hisoblangan hujjat formati fayli | dastur / x-netcdf | cdf |
| Mastercams soni tekshirish fayli | dastur / x-netcdf | nc |
| MSX kompyuterlar arxiv formati | dastur / x-perfmon | pma |
| ishlash monitorini hisoblash fayli | dastur / x-perfmon | pmc |
| jarayonni tomosha qilish jurnal fayli | dastur / x-perfmon | pml |
| Doimiy media-qayd yozuvini saqlang | dastur / x-perfmon | pmr |
| Pegasus Mail loyihasi saqlangan xabar | dastur / x-perfmon | pmw |
| shaxsiy ma'lumot almashish fayli | dastur / x-pkcs12 | p12 |
| PKCS # 12 sertifikat fayli | dastur / x-pkcs12 | pfx |
| PKCS # 7 sertifikat fayl | dastur / x-pkcs7-sertifikatlar | p7b |
| dasturiy ta'minot noshiri sertifikati fayli | dastur / x-pkcs7-sertifikatlar | spc |
| sertifikat so'rovi javob fayl | dastur / x-pkcs7-certreqresp | p7r |
| PKCS # 7 sertifikat fayl | dastur / x-pkcs7-mime | p7c |
| raqamli shifrlangan xabar | dastur / x-pkcs7-mime | p7m |
| raqamli imzo qo'yilgan elektron pochta xabari | dastur / x-pkcs7-imzo | p7s |
| Bash shell skripti | dastur / x-sh | sh |
| Unix-arxiv arxivi | dastur / x-shar | shar |
| Flash fayli | dastur / x-shockwave-flash | swf |
| Stuffit arxiv fayllari | dastur / x-to'ldirish | o'tir |
| tizim 5 versiyasi 4 CPIO fayli | dastur / x-sv4cpio | sv4cpio |
| tizim 5 versiyasi 4 CPIO summasi summasi | dastur / x-sv4crc | sv4crc |
| Birlashtirilgan Unix fayl arxivi | dastur / x-tar | tar |
| Tcl buyrug'i | dastur / x-tcl | tcl |
| LaTeX manba hujjati | dastur / x-tex | tex |
| LaTeX info hujjati | dastur / x-texinfo | texi |
| LaTeX info hujjati | dastur / x-texinfo | texinfo |
| formatlashtirilgan al-kitob sahifasi | dastur / x-troff | roff |
| Manba kodi faylini ochish | dastur / x-troff | t |
| TomeRaider 2 ebook fayli | dastur / x-troff | tr |
| Unix qo'llanmasi | dastur / x-troff-man | kishi |
| readme matn fayli | dastur / x-troff-me | men bilan |
| 3ds Max skript fayli | dastur / x-troff-ms | Xonim |
| yagona standartli tasma arxiv formatidagi fayl | dastur / x-ustar | usta |
| manba kodi | dastur / x-wais-manbai | src |
| Internet xavfsizligi sertifikati | dastur / x-x509-ca-cert | cer |
| xavfsizlik sertifikati | dastur / x-x509-ca-cert | ts |
| DER sertifikati fayli | dastur / x-x509-ca-cert | deydi |
| ochiq kalit xavfsizlik ob'ekti | dastur / ynd.ms-pkipko | pko |
| ziplangan fayl | dastur / zip | zip |
MIME turlari ro'yxati: Ovozli fayllar
| Dastur | MIME turi | Fayl kengaytmasi |
|---|---|---|
| ovozli fayl | audio / asosiy | radiusi |
| ovozli fayl | audio / asosiy | snd |
| midi fayli | ovoz / o'rta | o'rtada |
| media serverni qayta ishlash studiyasi | ovoz / o'rta | rmi |
| MP3 fayli | audio / mpeg | mp3 |
| ovoz almashish fayl formati | audio / x-aiff | aif |
| siqilgan audio almashuv fayli | audio / x-aiff | aifc |
| ovoz almashish fayl formati | audio / x-aiff | aiff |
| media playlist fayli | audio / x-mpegurl | m3u |
| Real Audio fayli | audio / x-pn-realaudio | ra |
| Real Audio metadata fayli | audio / x-pn-realaudio | Ram |
| WAVE audio fayli | audio / x-wav | wav |
MIME turlari ro'yxati: Tasvir fayllari
| Dastur | MIME turi | Fayl kengaytmasi |
|---|---|---|
| Bitmap | image / bmp | bmp |
| olingan manba kodi | image / cis-cod | cod |
| grafik almashuvi formati | image / gif | gif |
| rasm fayli | image / ief | ief |
| JPEG tasviri | image / jpeg | jpe |
| JPEG tasviri | image / jpeg | jpeg |
| JPEG tasviri | image / jpeg | jpg |
| JPEG fayl almashuvi formati | image / pipeg | jfif |
| ölçeklenebilir vektor grafik | image / svg + xml | svg |
| TIF tasviri | rasm / tiff | tif |
| TIF tasviri | rasm / tiff | tiff |
| Sun raster grafikasi | image / x-cmu-raster | ras |
| Corel metafil almashinuv rasm fayli | image / x-cmx | cmx |
| belgisi | rasm / x-belgisi | ilo |
| Har qanday xarita tasviri portativ | image / x-portable-anymap | pnm |
| Portativ bitmapli tasvir | image / x-portativ-bitmap | pbm |
| ko'chma kulrang rasm | image / x-portable-graymap | pgm |
| ko'chma pixmap tasvir | image / x-portable-pixmap | ppm |
| RGB bitmap | image / x-rgb | rgb |
| X11 bitmap | image / x-xbitmap | xbm |
| X11 pixmap | image / x-xpixmap | xpm |
| X-Windows dampi tasvirini | image / x-xwindowdump | xwd |
MIME tiplari ro'yxati: Pochta xabarlari fayllari
| Dastur | MIME turi | Fayl kengaytmasi |
|---|---|---|
| MHTML veb-arxivi | xabar / rfc822 | mht |
| MIME HTML fayli | xabar / rfc822 | mhtml |
| Windows Live Mail axborot guruhi fayli | xabar / rfc822 | nws |
MIME turlari ro'yxati: matnli fayllar
| Dastur | MIME turi | Fayl kengaytmasi |
|---|---|---|
| Uslublar kaskadli jadvalini yaratish | matn / CSS | CSS |
| H.323 internet telefoniysi | matn / h323 | 323 |
| HTML fayli | matn / html | htm |
| HTML fayli | matn / html | html |
| Oqimli media faylini almashinish | matn / html | stm |
| NetMeeting foydalanuvchi manzili xizmat fayli | matn / iuls | ulsanlar |
| BASIC manba kodi fayli | matn / tekis | bas |
| C / C ++ manba kodi fayli | matn / tekis | v |
| C / C ++ / Objective C header fayli | matn / tekis | h |
| matnli fayl | matn / tekis | txt |
| boy matnli fayl | matn / richtext | rtx |
| Scitext doimiy tovush fayli | matn / skript | sct |
| yorliq ajratilgan qiymatlar fayli | matn / tab-ajratilgan-qadriyatlar | tsv |
| gipermatnli shablon fayl | matn / webviewhtml | htt |
| HTML komponenti fayli | matn / x-komponenti | HTC |
| TeX shrift kodlash fayli | matn / x-setext | etx |
| vCard fayli | matn / x-vcard | vcf |
MIME turlari ro'yxati: Video fayllari
| Dastur | MIME turi | Fayl kengaytmasi |
|---|---|---|
| MPEG-2 audio fayli | video / mpeg | mp2 |
| MPEG-2 audio fayli | video / mpeg | mpa |
| MPEG kino fayli | video / mpeg | mpe |
| MPEG kino fayli | video / mpeg | mpeg |
| MPEG kino fayli | video / mpeg | mpg |
| MPEG-2 video oqimi | video / mpeg | mpv2 |
| MPEG-4 | video / mp4 | mp4 |
| Apple QuickTime kino | video / quicktime | mov |
| Apple QuickTime kino | video / quicktime | qt |
| Tizimlarni kutubxona tizimi fayli | video / x-la-asf | lsf |
| ommaviy axborot yorliqlarini oqimlash | video / x-la-asf | lsx |
| rivojlangan tizim formati fayli | video / x-ms-asf | asf |
| ActionScript uzoqdan hujjat | video / x-ms-asf | asr |
| Microsoft ASF qayta yo'naltiruvchi fayli | video / x-ms-asf | asx |
| audio video interleave fayli | video / x-msvideo | ovi |
| Apple QuickTime kino | video / x-sgi-film | film |
MIME turlari ro'yxati: Virtual Jahon fayllari
| Dastur | MIME turi | Fayl kengaytmasi |
|---|---|---|
| Flare dekompilyatsiya qilingan actioncript fayli | x-dunyo / x-vrml | flr |
| VRML fayli | x-dunyo / x-vrml | vrml |
| VRML dunyosi | x-dunyo / x-vrml | wrl |
| VRML dunyosi siqilgan | x-dunyo / x-vrml | wrz |
| 3ds max XML animatsiya fayli | x-dunyo / x-vrml | xaf |
| Reality Lab 3D rasm fayli | x-dunyo / x-vrml | xof |